Establish whether Ukraine, the share of land market in Argentina?

Deputies began consideration of the law on land reform in the second reading, and in the case of its adoption the moratorium on land sales will be lifted.

for Over 25 years the policy can not determine what should be the land market in Ukraine. However, the current moratorium is not a fuse from the sale of national lands, as there is a "black" market of the earth with a 50-year lease, the unrecorded cash and crops, contracts of emphyteusis.

on Thursday, after the blocking of the rostrum and fights Rada began consideration 4018 amendments to the bill, most of which belong to the members of the "opsi" and "Fatherland" require a referendum, and the ban of sale of land, protection of small farmers and the struggle with the oligarchs. Given that for two days the deputies considered amendments 216, the vote may be delayed until spring.

Now most of the large landowners of Ukraine have foreign investors that the new law will ban to buy land, while the Ukrainians in a referendum will not allow it. Physical and legal persons, foreigners were forbidden to buy land in the 50-kilometer zone from the border.

experts called the breakthrough a provision of the law on the access of farmers to loans secured by land. In the case of nonpayment of the loan the Bank becomes the owner of the land and must within 2 years to sell it at auction. However, in "Batkivshchyna" declared that within two years all the land in Ukraine will be bought by foreign banks.

Too painful is the issue of concentration of land. In the second reading restricted to the level of 10 thousand hectares in one hand, but lifted the restrictions for communities, which provided that a person or company could not acquire more than 35% of the land. Now one-third of all communities has an area smaller than the specified limit, which can lead to the emergence of a new class regionalnih landowners.

To establish transparent market prices land can not be sold cheaper the level of regulatory monetary evaluation, however, the fuse of speculators is not provided.

Very clear for Ukraine is an example of Argentina, which in the early 90s, carried out land reform, and provided investors with privileges and permission for the acquisition of land. Today the country is in the 1% of users are 35% of the land, and the average farmer is in control of 22 thousand hectares.

Argentina to repay previous debts to attract new loans, but the crisis the country did not save even a GDP growth of 65% in 8 years, which was accompanied by an increase in imports and drop in domestic production. At the request of the IMF, the country did not support its farmers, and foreign investors prefer export monocultures. Already in 2001 against the background of abundant global grain crop prices fell, and the country defaulted. In 2014, Argentina has experienced a second default, and now, it seems, coming third.